Introduction
Endometrium is the inner lining of the uterus that thickens and sheds each month during a menstrual cycle. Thickening of endometrium with bleeding can be a sign of an underlying medical condition that requires prompt attention.
What Causes Thickening of Endometrium?
Endometrial thickening can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Menopause
- Polyps
- Fibroids
- Hormonal imbalances
- Cancer
What Are the Symptoms of Endometrial Thickening?
The symptoms of endometrial thickening can vary depending on the underlying cause. Some common symptoms include:
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Discomfort during intercourse
- Lower abdominal pain
- Irregular periods or heavy bleeding
Diagnosis of Endometrial Thickening
Diagnosis of endometrial thickening typically involves a physical exam, ultrasound, and biopsy. A biopsy involves removing a small sample of tissue from the lining of the uterus for further examination.
Treatment of Endometrial Thickening
Treatment of endometrial thickening depends on the underlying cause. Some common treatments include:
- Hormone therapy
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy or radiation
Prevention of Endometrial Thickening
There are several ways to prevent endometrial thickening, including:
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Controlling blood pressure and diabetes
- Exercising regularly
- Stopping smoking
Conclusion
Endometrial thickening with bleeding can be a sign of an underlying medical condition that requires prompt attention. If you experience any of the symptoms associated with endometrial thickening, it is important to consult your doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment.